Spotlight: Willow Trees
What’s more magical, whimsical, and wise than a willow tree? That’s a rhetorical question of course, because quite literally nothing compares! We’re excited to delve into the unique characteristics of this grand beauty. Grab a coffee, take a seat, and let’s get started —
a bit about their background
Willows are large deciduous trees or shrubs that originate from the Salicaceae family and are known and loved for their mesmerizing design and its . They are native to northern China, where in prime circumstances, can grow as large as 80 feet and spread as wide as 30 feet! Willows are distinguished as shrubs when grown in colder or alpine areas because they are unable to mature into the large trees that we know and love. Rather, they grow pretty low to the ground, thus labeling them as shrubs. Despite their size, they maintain the same beauty!
popular willows
There are many forms of willows (over 400!), but we will just touch base on the most popular. Characteristically, willows are known for their long narrow leaves that sway majestically in the wind. They are grand, overflowing like waterfalls; it’s truly something to marvel at. Here are some types you may be familiar with:
Weeping Willow, Salix babylonica — The most popular and recognizable with their flowy leaves and overflow of branches. They can grow up to 80 feet and show growth rather quickly, which could require a good amount of maintenance.
Pussy Willow, Salix discolor — This willow is known for its red branches and cotton-like growth. Growing up to 25 feet around 10 feet in width, it makes a perfect bordering hedge.
Bebb Willow, Salix bebbiana — Thriving alongside lakes and other bodies of water, this willow grows between 10 to 30 feet. The Bebb is popularly used for wood carving.
Almond Willow, Salix triandra — As the name suggests, this willow grows stunning almond shaped leaves. Interestingly, the nectar that this tree produces can be used for honey production!
Hooker’s Willow, Salix hookeriana — Also known as the “Coastal/Dune Willow” because of it is typically seen growing alongside the coast, they can grow up to around 25 feet.
how to care for them
Below we are sharing some key care tips for willow trees. Because there are so many types, this is a great starting point, however, we always advise to do some research for your specific willow for optimal care. Here’s a good starting point:
Light: most require sun to partial shade
Soil: moist, slightly acidic soil with substantial drainage
Water: watering willows a couple times a week will ensure it remains consistently moist throughout the first year of planting. After that, watering them once a week should be fine
Pruning: prune willow trees early on in their lives to help it identify one main trunk. You’ll want to aim for late winter or early spring
interesting facts
Certain types create Salicin, the source of salicylic acid, which revolutionized medicine as it was a key ingredient in developing aspirin
Willows easily cross one another as their fronds are constantly in motion, which commonly leads them to plenty of new species!
During springtime, Willows can produce catkins that unearth beautiful flowers
Looking for a solid climbing tree? Look for a willow! Maybe bring a book along and stay for awhile
“Salicin” means “willow in Latin
Willows are often symbols of resurrection, as they remain resilient through harsh climates
